Every form and document, by application
Two questions come up before anything else: what do I actually have to hand in, and can I do it online. The answers differ sharply by regulator. PSiRA runs almost entirely online with one physical inspection bolted on. SAPS firearm work cannot be submitted online at any point and has to be handed to a person at a police station. Here is the whole picture, form numbers included.
Can you apply online?
This is the table to read first, because it decides whether an application is something we can complete for you remotely or something that needs you physically present.
| Application | Regulator | How it is submitted | Online | The catch |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSiRA business registration | PSiRA | Online on ePSiRA | Yes, but | Documents uploaded online. A Law Enforcement inspector then visits your premises in person. |
| PSiRA officer registration | PSiRA | Online on ePSiRA | Yes | Fully online. The training behind it must be done in person at an accredited provider. |
| Firearm competency | SAPS | In person at your police station | No | Form SAPS 517 handed to the Designated Firearms Officer where you ordinarily reside. Fingerprints taken on SAPS 91(a). |
| Firearm licence | SAPS | In person at your police station | No | Form SAPS 271 to the same Designated Firearms Officer. A safe inspection follows approval. |
| Firearm licence renewal | SAPS | In person at your police station | No | Form SAPS 518(a), at least 90 days before expiry. |
| Import, export or in-transit permit | SAPS | In person | No | Form SAPS 520 or 520(a) through the Central Firearms Register. |
| Firearm transporter's permit | SAPS | In person | No | Form SAPS 520(b), needed to transport firearms or ammunition for reward. |
| Company registration | CIPC | Online on BizPortal | Yes | Fully online, and a prerequisite for PSiRA business registration. |
| COIDA registration | Compensation Fund | Online on CompEasy | Yes | Fully online. Guarding carries a higher industry tariff than office work. |
| UIF employer registration | Employment and Labour | Online on uFiling | Yes | Fully online, and the Department charges no registration fee. |
| PAYE, UIF and SDL | SARS | Online on eFiling | Yes | Fully online. |
| Radio spectrum licence | ICASA | Application to ICASA | No | Paper application. Commonly around three months, so start early. |
| Provident fund registration | PSSPF | Through the fund | Yes | Registration handled by the fund at psspfund.co.za. |
The short version: anything to do with firearms means a trip to your Designated Firearms Officer. Everything else can be done from a desk. We can prepare and submit the online ones end to end; for the SAPS ones we prepare the application so that your one trip to the station is the only trip you need.
Work out what applies to mePSiRA business registration: ten documents
All uploaded on ePSiRA. Documents must be PDF and under 3 MB each. The uniform is the exception and goes up as a JPEG, as does your company logo.
- CIPC documents. Company, close corporation, co-operative, partnership, trust or foundation papers. Enterprise status must read “in business”.
- SARS tax clearance. A screen print from the SARS site showing the business as compliant. The compliance PIN is not accepted.
- Proof of address. A municipal account if you own the premises, or a lease. Sub-leasing needs the head tenant's lease too. The address must match your Address tab exactly.
- Business plan covering the first year.
- PSiRA specimen resolution on your letterhead, downloaded from the Documents tab.
- Second resolution, worded differently, confirming the business will begin rendering a security service within twelve months.
- Uniform and insignia. Full uniform visible, logos visible, colours clear or written on the sketch. No blue, no camouflage.
- Form PSiRA 24a on infrastructure. Completed twice: uploaded as a document and again digitally on the Infrastructure tab.
- Suretyship. Signed by all directors, every page initialled by all directors and both witnesses, no deletions anywhere.
- Proof of a phone number registered to the business or a director. A third party's number is not accepted even with an affidavit.
Before any of that: every director must already be registered with PSiRA in their own name and hold at least Grade B. The business registration guide covers why, and what each stage costs.
PSiRA officer registration
Per person, submitted on ePSiRA. The registration fee is R310 on the 2026/27 schedule.
- Certified copy of the identity document, or the permanent residence permit for a non-citizen
- Proof of the training grades completed, from an accredited training provider
- A prescribed clearance certificate if the person is a former military, police, security or intelligence member
- Passport size photographs to PSiRA's current specification
- Proof of payment of the registration fee
Screen the person before you spend anything. Section 23 disqualifies anyone who is not a citizen or permanent resident, anyone under 18, anyone convicted of a Schedule offence in the last ten years, and anyone currently in the permanent employ of the police, the defence force, Correctional Services or an intelligence service. Our free guard eligibility checker runs all of it.
Firearm competency: form SAPS 517
Handed in personally to the Designated Firearms Officer at the police station in the area where you ordinarily reside. SAPS lists the competency fee at R88.
- Certified copy of your identity document or passport
- Certified copy of your permanent residence permit, if you are not a South African citizen
- Certified copy of your firearm proficiency training certificate from an accredited training provider
- Two passport size colour photographs on a neutral background, no older than three months
- Certified proof of residence
- If you are under 21: compelling reasons, such as being gainfully employed or a dedicated sports person, plus a sworn affidavit from a parent or guardian
Applying for a further competency certificate uses form SAPS 517(a) and adds a certified copy of the previous certificate. Renewal uses form SAPS 517(g).
At the station the Designated Firearms Officer takes a full set of your fingerprints on form SAPS 91(a), issues a remittance advice on SAPS 523(a) and sends you to the financial office to pay. Payment is by cash or bank guaranteed cheque, you get a Z263 receipt, and you hand that back to the officer. You then receive a signed acknowledgement of receipt on SAPS 523.
Firearm licence: form SAPS 271
Only after competency is in hand, and again in person at the same Designated Firearms Officer. SAPS states that a licence applicant must be 21 or older and a South African citizen or permanent residence permit holder.
- Certified copy of your identity document, or your permanent residence permit if you are not a citizen
- Your original competency certificate, not a copy
- Two passport size colour photographs on a neutral background, no older than three months
- The letter of appointment of the executor, if the firearm was inherited
- A full written motivation, with documents supporting it
The motivation is the part that decides most applications. A licence is not granted because the paperwork is tidy; it is granted because you have shown a need the Act recognises under the section you applied under.
The safe comes last, not first. Once your application has been successfully considered, SAPS asks you to obtain and install a firearm safe meeting South African Bureau of Standards requirements within 14 days, then inspects your premises. Only on a successful safe inspection is the licence printed and handed to you against your signature in the SAPS 86 register. Do not buy the safe before approval, but do know what you are buying, because a fortnight is not long.
The SAPS firearm form index
Every form you are likely to need, with what it is for. All of them are published on saps.gov.za and all are submitted through your Designated Firearms Officer.
| Form | What it is for |
|---|---|
| SAPS 517 | Application for a competency certificate |
| SAPS 517(a) | Application for a further competency certificate |
| SAPS 517(b) | Duplicate licence, permit or certificate, for lost, stolen or defaced documents |
| SAPS 517(c) | Licence for dealers, manufacturers or gunsmiths |
| SAPS 517(f) | Application to declare premises a firearm free zone |
| SAPS 517(g) | Application for the renewal of a competency certificate |
| SAPS 271 | Application for a licence to possess a firearm |
| SAPS 518 | Temporary authorisation to possess a firearm |
| SAPS 518(a) | Renewal of a firearm licence, permit, certificate or authorisation |
| SAPS 519 | Accreditation as an association |
| SAPS 519(a) | Accreditation for business purposes |
| SAPS 520 | Import, export or in-transit permit |
| SAPS 520(b) | Permit to transport firearms and ammunition |
| SAPS 520(c) | Permit to collect ammunition |
| SAPS 521(b) | Notification of change of address, due within 30 days |
| SAPS 521(c) | Notification of change in circumstances, due within 30 days |
| SAPS 521(e) | Assignment of a new responsible person for a juristic person |
| SAPS 521(f) | Notification of lost, stolen or found firearms |
| SAPS 523 | Acknowledgement of receipt of firearm documentation |
| SAPS 523(a) | Remittance advice for firearm applications |
| SAPS 533 | Request to cancel a firearm licence, permit or certificate |
| SAPS 534 | Transfer of firearm ownership |
| SAPS 536 | Authorisation to possess more than 2 400 primers |
| SAPS 540 | Authorisation to possess more than 200 rounds of ammunition |
| SAPS 91(a) | Fingerprints, taken by the Designated Firearms Officer for a competency application |
Two of those are worth knowing about before you need them. SAPS 540 is how you get written authorisation to hold more than 200 rounds for a firearm, and SAPS 536 does the same for more than 2 400 primers if you reload. Both are the formal route around the limits in sections 91 and 93, and both are decided on good cause shown.
Certified copies, and the small things that send people home
- Certification. Nearly every document above must be a certified copy. Certification is done free at a police station and is generally treated as valid for three months, so get them certified close to the date you submit rather than months ahead.
- Photographs. Passport size, colour, neutral background, no older than three months. This is the item most often rejected.
- Proof of residence. Must be certified, and must match the address on the application and the police station you submit to.
- Payment. SAPS takes cash or a bank guaranteed cheque at the station's financial office. Not a card.
- PSiRA uploads. PDF, under 3 MB, except the uniform and logo which must be JPEG.
- The suretyship. No correction fluid, no crossings out, no missing initials. PSiRA rejects more applications on this than anything else.
Frequently asked questions
Can you apply for a firearm licence online in South Africa?
No. There is no online submission route for firearm competency or licence applications. The completed form and supporting documents must be handed in personally to the Designated Firearms Officer at the police station in the area where you ordinarily reside. You can download and complete the forms beforehand, and SAPS does offer an online enquiry service for checking the status of an application already submitted, but the application itself is an in person process.
Can PSiRA registration be done online?
Yes, the application itself is submitted on the ePSiRA portal and all documents are uploaded there. One step is not online: a Law Enforcement inspector physically visits your premises for the infrastructure assessment before a business registration is approved, and that visit takes between one and three weeks depending on your location.
What documents do I need for a firearm competency application?
SAPS asks for form SAPS 517 with a certified copy of your identity document or passport, a certified copy of your permanent residence permit if you are not a citizen, a certified copy of your firearm proficiency training certificate from an accredited provider, two passport size colour photographs on a neutral background no older than three months, and certified proof of residence. An applicant under 21 must add compelling reasons and a sworn affidavit from a parent or guardian.
When do I need to buy a firearm safe?
After your licence application has been successfully considered, not before. SAPS then asks you to obtain and install a safe meeting South African Bureau of Standards requirements within 14 days, and inspects your premises to confirm it. Only after a successful safe inspection is the licence printed and handed to you against your signature in the SAPS 86 register.
How many documents does PSiRA need to register a security business?
Ten. CIPC documents, a SARS tax clearance screen print, proof of address or a lease, a one year business plan, the PSiRA specimen resolution on letterhead, a second resolution confirming the business will start trading within twelve months, the uniform and insignia design, form PSiRA 24a on infrastructure, a completed suretyship, and proof of a phone number registered to the business or a director.
Not sure which of these apply to you?
Answer a few questions and get your own list: which registrations you need, whether each one can be done online, the exact documents to gather, and what each will cost. Free, and nothing you type leaves the page.
Start the questionnaireForm numbers and supporting document lists are taken from the South African Police Service forms index and its published guidance on applying for a firearm licence, and from PSiRA's own 2025 business registration guide. Requirements change. Confirm the current list with your Designated Firearms Officer or on psira.co.za before you submit, and note that a Designated Firearms Officer may ask for further supporting documents in a particular case.